Category: Q & A

How the Geelong Stars Are Changing the Game for All Abilities

Previously involved with running All-Abilities Auskick, Scott Smith found that after stepping aside, parents began asking to do activities. Together with a group of friends, the idea of an All-Abilities Sports Club was put forward and then, six months later, the Geelong Stars was born.

The club runs with “no expectations, just have fun” each week is different and the focus is on participating, and how the kids do the activity is up to them.

Already, stories have emerged showing that participating in these programs has built up confidence, teachers have noticed the difference at school, and one mum even shared that her son made his first friend at school.

When the club started, it was all about the sports for the kids, but the biggest win has been the social inclusion for families. “We encourage siblings to join in and participate. When we ran Pickleball we had the kids, dad and grandma hitting the ball.”

The common story is, “we tried mainstream sports but walked away”. The model for these programs is multiple stations, small groups, fun activities and quick rotations. “How the activity is completed it doesn’t matter, just have fun and then hi five.”

Adaptability is essential. There was a participant in Learn to Ride who was struggling to pedal. The solution: “we took the bike to a local store and had the rear wheel changed to a lock axle, so now as we push the bike the pedals will turn teaching the participant how to pedal, then progress onto a free-wheeling bike.”

As the club continues to grow and show that everyone has the opportunity to participate, families see that they have a place where they can be part of a sporting club. In the next 12 months, the organisation will introduce more programs and family events.

“Too many kids try mainstream but walk away, our sessions are about participating, no expectations, just have fun.”

The Geelong All-Abilities Sports Club does not compete in any competitions, but they offer a variety of inclusive programs tailored for different age groups and abilities. Minis (ages 5 to 12) participate in sessions held on Mondays and Wednesdays, rotating through an assortment of sports each term – activities range from football and basketball to gymnastics, golf, and more. The Youth group, designed for members aged 12 to 18, gathers on Tuesdays, engaging in similar sports and friendly activities. Member Days introduce even more opportunities, including karate, boxing, pool days, BMX rides, and community events like the Cadel Evans Family Ride and sessions at Avalon Raceway.

Outside of structured sport, the Learn to Ride program runs every second Sunday and provides all the bikes needed for children to discover cycling at their own pace. The club also hosts Social Thursdays, a relaxed, welcoming evening where families can enjoy a meal, spend time together, and just feel part of the community. Membership covers access to all these programs, along with a t-shirt, hoodie, and backpack, helping to make participation as accessible and enjoyable as possible for each family involved.

For questions or to get involved, families are welcome to reach out and discover a place with “no expectations, just have fun.”

Seishin Martial Arts Is Making Judo Accessible for All

Seishin Martial Arts is Tasmania’s first martial arts club providing adaptive judo classes and specialising in coaching players with disability. “We are passionate about judo being accessible to all minds, bodies and abilities,” the club explains. Now Australia’s largest adaptive judo club, Seishin offers one-on-one coaching, small adaptive classes and larger all-abilities sessions. “We tailor coaching and skills to each individual’s needs and use judo as the vehicle to support a sense of belonging, confidence, social skills, motor skills and emotional regulation skills.”

Founded by Carla, a social worker, and Lewis, a disability support worker, Seishin Martial Arts was born from their shared passion for inclusion. “Our passion across these areas saw us identify a real gap for people with disability within the sport we love so much,” the founders said. “Since the establishment of the club, the coaches and team have successfully advocated for the inclusion of adaptive judo players within competition divisions, inclusion within the state team and the awareness of adaptive players and adaptive coaching within judo clubs.”

The results have been powerful: “The club now proudly coaches around 75 players with approximately 80 per cent of members living with disability, neurodivergence or additional needs. Players’ achievements consist of everything from participating in their first group or sporting activity, to representing Australia in adaptive judo competitions.”

“The club takes a ‘person before athlete’ approach, focusing on each individual’s strengths, needs and learning style. Their coaching style is grounded in research and trauma-informed practice. “We do this through engaging in activities that increase mind/body connection, teaching through games, challenges, novelty, play and work to develop an ongoing sense of achievement for the player.” Adaptations might include social stories, visuals, demonstrations, or creative use of equipment like crash mats, boxes, and balls. “Essentially adaptive judo is coaching in a way that moves away from a traditional way of coaching… to ensure successful and safe execution of the technique and/or meaningful participation.”

“When we started the club in 2020 we never anticipated the impacts it would have on individuals, families and the community,” they said. “Simply put, the improvement in motor skills, social skills and connections, emotional skills is beyond anything we could have imagined.”

They’ve seen remarkable transformations: “Players who were so anxious, they were barely able to leave the house, now confidently socialising with friends… teenagers who struggled to hold their own balance standing and initially could only train on their knees, now competing standing.” Families, too, have found belonging. “Parents have shared with us that their child was turned away or not included from other sports, and they can’t believe that it was judo where they found that sense of belonging.”

“The fighting spirit in judo refers to the determination and resolve to overcome challenges,” Seishin explains. “Every single day our players and their families face the constant hurdles and barriers that life throws at them… Every individual’s journey and growth is different and our commitment as a club and coaches is to not only support, but champion that journey and ensure everyone knows that their own fighting spirit has no limits.”

“The key for us is relationships and building connections with people,” they said. “You will always be a person first to us, and if you have a disability and you want to learn judo, no problem, let’s discuss and make it happen.” Conversations around disability are encouraged, helping individuals and families feel safe and seen.

Representation matters at Seishin. “If you can see it, you can be it. We lead by example and advocate for increased inclusion and inclusive practice and coaching within the sport.” The club’s values—Community, Respect, Diversity and Courage—guide every interaction on and off the mat.

Their message is clear: “Opening your eyes, minds and club doors to adaptive coaching is going to teach you more than you could ever teach someone else… Be open to being told you are wrong, to being told there’s a better way, to educating yourself more, to getting out of your comfort zone, to making mistakes and to coaching in a way that you never thought you would before… you will thank yourself for it.”

Lean more and get involved HERE!

Santo Bongiovanni on Powerchair Football, Inclusion, and the Road to Brisbane 2032

Several athletes compete in a game of powerchair football on a wooden indoor court; each player uses a powered wheelchair equipped with protective bumpers and distinctive-colored jerseys, maneuvering strategically around a large, multi-colored soccer ball. The court is surrounded by banners and flags, with empty stadium seating in the background, and the action is captured mid-play with a focus on teamwork and inclusivity.

Santo Bongiovanni’s story is a testament to the transformative power of sport for people with disability. His journey illustrates how Powerchair Football provides not only the joy of competition and physical activity but also a sense of belonging, independence, and lifelong skills. The challenges he faces and the barriers that remain highlight the urgent need for greater support, inclusion, and recognition within the sporting community. By elevating voices like Santo’s and advocating for equal opportunities, we move closer to a future where every athlete can pursue their ambitions, inspire others, and show that sport truly has the power to bring lasting change.

Behind every competition is a financial challenge that few see. “The costs of travel are extreme,” Santo explains. “It often means reaching out to friends and family, taking on extra work, or finding creative ways to make it possible. But it’s not sustainable in the long term.” Santo expresses concern that if national bodies cannot secure sufficient fundraising or sponsorship to support athletes, there is a real risk that many simply won’t be able to attend. “Making these trips happen requires above-average funding and significant levels of support not just for the athletes or the sport, but for the wider community of people with disabilities across Australia and around the world.”

“If the International Paralympic Committee voted Powerchair Football into the Paralympics for Brisbane 2032, it would be historic. It would send a message to every person with a disability, no matter their limitations, that they belong in team sport and our modern-day society, and that they, too, have the pathway to represent themselves and their country at an elite level. It would give people with disabilities the recognition that other athletes already receive, which is currently lacking for many of us. It would also provide a real, sustainable opportunity for international sport for children growing up with significant disability and requiring a power wheelchair for daily mobility.”

“That would be the pinnacle of my career and one of the greatest achievements of my life,” he says. “It would be a proud moment not only for me, but for everyone who’s been part of my journey over the years.” Santo believes that if Powerchair Football is able to be showcased as a dynamic team sport for people with significant disabilities and recognised on the biggest stage, it would bring a new level of equality and dignity to disability sport, and inspire the next generation of athletes to dream bigger and achieve more.

Santo’s ultimate dream is to represent Australia at the Paralympic Games, ideally at the Brisbane 2032 Games. As one of the few athletes to represent Australia in both Powerchair Football and Powerchair Hockey, Santo takes great pride in his dual role. “It’s an incredible opportunity,” he says. “Both sports, though different in style and structure, share many of the same fundamental skills. The crossover in areas like game theory, in-game situational management, chair skills, communication, and execution under pressure means that experiences in one strengthen performance in the other.” Representing Australia in two sports is an achievement that few can claim, but it comes with significant expectations. Santo credits a sense of responsibility to everyone who has helped him along the way and is determined to make them proud.

Santo’s message to policymakers and sports administrators is clear: one size does not fit all.

“People with disabilities have different barriers and preferences.”

He points out that “Powerchair sport serves a large part of the disability community, along with their friends and families who wouldn’t otherwise have access to a dynamic team sport that they can play socially, nationally or internationally.” Sports such as Powerchair Football help create pathways for people with disabilities to become community leaders and support greater inclusion and awareness. Santo adds, “To access these sports, awareness and funding are essential. Many of us need to travel with a companion, whether that’s a support worker or informal support to help us with day-to-day needs and to make it possible to achieve our on-court aspirations and sporting dreams, or simply to participate in society and sport. To achieve our goals, we often need companions or support workers alongside us. That’s not a luxury—it’s what makes competing, and even participation, possible.”

Contributing to Powerchair sport, for Santo, is about championing equality, dignity, and inclusion. He emphasises that athletes in this sport train and compete with the same pride as any others, yet face significant barriers, such as higher costs and the need for additional support just to participate. These include relying on others to dress for competition and organising transportation for both athletes and their specialised equipment. Santo believes that sponsors and funders often overlook the broader impact of their support. As he puts it,

“You’re contributing to more than just a sport—you’re helping drive disability awareness and community understanding of the abilities, achievements, and attributes of people with disabilities.”

“To kids starting out, don’t be afraid to have a go,” Santo urges. “To me, sport is such an important part of people’s lives, especially young people, and it should be accessible to all.” Powerchair sport helps fill this gap, offering children with significant disabilities the chance to compete both socially and competitively, build leadership and confidence, and enjoy the simple joys of teamwork and camaraderie. Santo believes that “those types of experiences will hold people in good stead for the rest of their lives.”

Santo’s journey in Powerchair sport has been one of discovery and empowerment. Growing up, he recalls watching his schoolmates play sports while he sat on the sidelines. That changed when he found Powerchair Football, a sport that opened doors he never thought possible.

“Powerchair Football is a huge part of my identity and daily purpose,” he says. “It has provided me with opportunities to travel overseas, build friendships around the world, and develop skills that help me every day—at work, in my community, and at home. Most of all, it gives me a way to be physically active and live free from the limitations I would otherwise encounter in day-to-day life.”

For Australian Powerchair Footballer Santo Bongiovanni, the sport is far more than a game; it represents independence, belonging, and adventure.

accessible sport adaptive equipment adaptive sport athlete advocacy athlete empowerment athlete resilience athlete stories barriers in sport Brisbane 2032 children with disability community belonging disability awareness disability inclusion disability sport dual-sport athlete inclusion inclusive participation independence inspiration para-athlete Paralympic pathway Paralympics Powerchair Football Powerchair Hockey Santo Bongiovanni sport achievements sport equality sport leadership sport mobility sports funding sports impact sports sponsorship support workers team sport travel costs

Breaking Barriers: Eli Frew’s Journey in Weightlifting

A person sits on a bench in front of a wall with large, bold orange and white text that says "WEIGHTLIFTING" and "Established 1987-". The person is wearing a black shirt with "Noosa Barbell Club" on it and has a jacket draped over their shoulders. They are holding an orange water bottle and gesturing with one hand. On the left and right sides of the image are the Queensland Weightlifting Association and ASAPD logos.

At 22, Eli Frew demonstrates how passion, persistence, and a supportive community can open doors in sport. As a dedicated Sunshine Coast weightlifter, Eli builds his life around training, coaching, and relying on those who believe in him.

“My name is Eli Frew, I’m 22 years old, and outside of weightlifting I enjoy watching the NRL. My favourite team is the South Sydney Rabbitohs, and my all-time favourite player is Latrell Mitchell,” Eli shares. “I work as an assistant CrossFit coach at CrossFit 4566 under head coach Woogie Marsh, and I also do cleaning services in the community.

“My biggest supporters are my family, my Noosa Barbell Club community, and my best mates Zac and Taj. They’ve been with me since I first started training and have always believed in me, even when others doubted what I could do.”

Living with Down syndrome, Eli faces extra challenges in his sporting journey. “I have Down syndrome, which means I was born with an extra chromosome. This affects how I learn and communicate. Sometimes it takes me longer to pick up new skills or remember instructions, and it can be harder for me to explain myself. In weightlifting, this can be challenging because the sport requires learning complex movements and technical detail.

“But with patient coaching, repetition, and the support of my friends, I’ve been able to learn these movements and continue to improve. I want people to know that Down syndrome doesn’t stop me from being an athlete.”

Eli notes that the real challenge is not his disability, but assumptions from others. “The biggest barrier is not my disability—it’s when people don’t give me a chance. Sometimes clubs or organisations doubt whether I can meet the standard or think it will be too hard to include me. Other times, there isn’t enough information about how athletes with disabilities can participate or compete.

“When communities don’t open their doors, it can feel like sport isn’t for people like me. What makes the difference is when people focus on inclusion, patience, and support that’s when I can thrive.”

As for goals, Eli is aiming high in weightlifting. “My dream is to one day compete overseas, especially in an adaptive weightlifting competition in the USA. In Australia, I want to step onto the national stage and represent myself and my club.”

Eli credits Noosa Barbell Club and the Queensland Weightlifting Association for their support. “Noosa Barbell Club feels like a family. I can train with my mates, get coaching that works for me, and feel supported no matter what. Everyone has my back.

“QWA has also helped by making competitions more flexible. I still remember my first competition at Sunshine Coast Weightlifting Club head coach Barry Harden allowed me to compete on a 15 kg bar. That small adjustment opened the door for me. “Now, Noosa Barbell runs its own club competitions where I can lift alongside able-bodied athletes. If I want more of a challenge, I can be placed in either the men’s or women’s session, depending on the numbers, so I can still enjoy that competition feeling. These kinds of adaptations show that small changes make a big difference in accessibility.”

Eli encourages sports clubs to open their doors and people with disabilities to give sport a go. “Accept people with disabilities with open arms. You never know how much of an impact it might make on their life. A small change in attitude or environment can give someone the chance to discover their passion. “Have a go. Put yourself out there. I know it’s not easy, but you never know what might happen until you try. My journey in weightlifting has taken 14 years of training, learning, and support it didn’t happen overnight.”

“Sport may not always have a clear pathway for people with disabilities, but that doesn’t mean there isn’t a place for you. With patience and persistence, you can create your own pathway.”

Sportish: Robyn Smith keeps finding sports barriers that need breaking

Robyn Smith OAM appears with long, wavy blonde hair, styled with gold hoop earrings and a light top. The background features graphic elements in yellow, blue, and orange, and the text boldly states: "SPECIAL GUEST ROBYN SMITH OAM."

Georgie and Libby Trickett chat with Robyn Smith – Robyn Smith is someone who’s track record in the inclusion space is second to none – CEO of Sport Inclusion Australia for 34 years, Assistant Chef de Mission for Sydney 2000 Paralympics, Member of the International Paralympic Committee, Governing Board Member of Virtus Sports….the list of her work is extensive and enduring. She’s as passionate about grassroots sports inclusion for people with an intellectual disability, as she is about Brisbane 2032 and the opportunity for all our Paralympians. On top of all of this, Robyn is also unashamedly direct about the role women need to play in all sporting spaces. We are HUGE fans of this incredible individual.

Sportish: Emmy O’Neill thought she was training for a triathlon – it turned out she was training for a transplant

Emmy O'Neill is wearing a green athletic singlet and an orange medal stands next to a body of water with a blue sky and distant power lines in the background. Colorful shapes frame the image, and bold text reads: "SPECIAL GUEST EMMY O’NEILL."

Georgie and Libby Trickett chat with the amazing Emmy O’Neill – Emmy always knew that she might need a new kidney, she just didn’t know when that would happen, and that along the way she reconnected with sport and a whole new community.

Sportish: Katie Kelly is funding our next generation of para-athletes

Katie Kelly OAM PLY is in an Australian team triathlon suit is featured at the water's edge, with ocean waves and blue sky in the background. The suit reads "AIS KELLY AUS" and the graphic includes bold labels: "SPECIAL GUEST... KATIE KELLY OAM PLY" across the bottom in blue and orange blocks.

Georgie and Libby Trickett chat with the incredible Katie Kelly – 2 time Paralympian, Australian representative in Blind Cricket, and Founder of the Sport Access Foundation. They chat about the challenge (and opportunity) of playing sport in a country town, acquiring your disability, hiking to Everest Base Camp and how organisations like the Australian Sporting Alliance for People with a Disability can help kids and families connect with sport.

Q&A with Toby Pattullo

In this Q&A session, we’re excited to welcome Toby, our dedicated web developer here at ASAPD. Toby is profoundly deaf and has an extreme passion for sport. Early challenges in his career prompted him to forge his own entrepreneurial path, specialising in website development. His involvement with organisations like ASAPD and Deaf Sports Australia highlights not only his professional expertise but also his commitment to enhancing accessibility for the deaf and hard of hearing community. Outside of his work, Toby’s passion for ultra-running reflects his resilience and determination, showcasing his ability to overcome barriers and achieve personal milestones.

Welcome Toby! Thank you for joining us. Before we begin our discussion, could you please provide an overview or share some insights into your background?

I am the web developer for ASAPD. I have been profoundly Deaf since the age of four due to meningitis, and I communicate using Auslan. I hold a Bachelor of Commerce degree with a major in Sports Management. In the late 90s, I encountered challenges in securing a permanent job within the sports industry due to its competitiveness and communication barriers. However, I managed to secure small contract jobs, including twice with a Melbourne Major Event Company, where I provided research assistance. This experience inspired me to start my own online research business. Over the past 24 years, I have taught myself website development and expanded my business to focus on building websites for others, establishing relationships with designers and agencies along the way.

Could you briefly explain how you became involved with the Australian Sporting Alliance for People with a Disability (ASAPD) and one of their partners, Deaf Sports Australia?

I have been involved in the Deaf sports community for many years, having competed with the Deaf Australia Basketball team twice. In 2005, during the Deaflympic Games in Melbourne, where I was a webmaster, I developed a strong network with Deaf Sports Australia. This experience led me to become involved with ASAPD and Australia Blind Sports as well.

In your role as a website designer for ASAPD and Deaf Sports Australia, why was collaboration with these organisations crucial, and how does technology contribute to enhancing accessibility for the deaf and hard of hearing community in your work?

Collaboration was essential, drawing upon my 23 years of experience in website development and collaboration with various designers from marketing agencies. Moreover, my personal experience with deafness and disability allows me to understand the unique needs of these organisations and their audiences. Regarding technology, I believe it plays a vital role in improving accessibility for the disability community. For instance, my expertise in web development enables me to create websites optimised for screen readers and provide closed captioning for videos.

Shifting to your personal interests, you’re involved in Ultra Running. Can you share how you initially got into this sport?

I’ve always been active and high-energy, participating in sports like basketball and rowing since I was younger. When I started my own business from home, I would often go for runs to clear my mind and feel refreshed. I ran my first couple of marathons about 16 years ago but stopped. However, I rediscovered my love for running, particularly in trail runs and ultra-running events. It has been my hobby for the past 7 years.

As a person who is deaf or hard of hearing, do you believe that your participation in ultra-running has helped in raising awareness about the abilities and achievements of people with disability?

While my participation in ultra-running wasn’t aimed at raising awareness about my deafness, I’ve found that I’ve inspired many people through my achievements and involvement in these events. It’s been a personal journey and hobby for me.

Could you share some insights into your training routine and preparation for ultra-running events? Any secrets or specific tips you’d like to share with fellow enthusiasts who might be aspiring to take on similar challenges?

I follow a consistent training routine leading up to the event, with a rest day each week. My training includes strength workouts, slow recovery runs, high-intensity interval runs, hill repeats, and long runs. An important tip is to learn to eat while going for long runs to sustain energy. Start with smaller distances and gradually build up; maintaining consistency is key. Focus on proper running form to prevent injuries and enjoy the outdoors.

Considering the importance of communication in ultra-running, how do you navigate challenges in this aspect, especially given your deaf or hard of hearing status?

I’m grateful for my GPS watch that alerts me if I go off track. It’s a useful tool for everyone, not just for me. Once, someone yelled at me from behind to let me know I was going the wrong way, but I received the alert on my watch and turned around. I saw someone running toward me and waving, and it was a funny moment!

What has been one of your most memorable moments or achievements in your ultra-running career so far?

One of my most memorable moments in my ultra-running career was during the Great Southern Endurance Run in 2022 in Harrietville/Mt Hotham. It was a 50-mile (80km) run with a 5,000m vertical climb. The run was challenging, with a really bad thunderstorm and heavy rain in the mountains. It took me a bit over 18 hours, and I ran in the dark. Unfortunately, the event was stopped 13 km before the downhill stretch to the finish line due to safety concerns. I attempted the race again in 2023, but it was a very hot day, and I had to stop at 57 km and 3,500m climbs, with a time of 13:33 due to digestive distress from heat exhaustion, which I’d been battling for over 5 hours. I’m hopeful that my third attempt this year in November will be successful!

Looking ahead, what are some of your goals or aspirations, both in terms of your involvement in sports and professional work?

For my work, I’ve achieved many goals in my skills and business over nearly 25 years. I’m happy with where I am now and plan to continue enjoying my work and business while maintaining strong relationships with clients. In sports, I hope to stay involved in ultra-running for a long time, even into old age! On my list of goals is running a 100-mile event in The Grampians, Mt Hotham, and New Zealand.

Considering your involvement with ASAPD, can you share your thoughts on the importance of this organisation and how it contributes to the broader goals of accessibility and inclusivity in sports for people with disability?

I believe ASAPD plays a vital role in promoting inclusivity and accessibility in sports for people with disability. By uniting various disability organisations, ASAPD creates a stronger, more inclusive community, and opens up more opportunities for individuals with disability to participate in sports.

Fast five: Top food, top book, top destination, top person, top tip

Top Food: Lobster
Top Book: Born to Run
Top Destination: Japan
Top person: My best friend since childhood, Kane.
Top tip: Make the most of it, stay relaxed, and life’s too short to take too seriously.

Q&A with Pierre Comis

A professional announcement graphic features Pierre Comis, Chief Executive Officer of Special Olympics Australia. The design shows a person in a grey suit and white shirt on the left, with an orange and navy blue background on the right, adorned with “Q” and “A” speech bubble icons and bold white text displaying his name and title.

Meet Pierre Comis, the dedicated and passionate CEO of Special Olympics Australia (SOA). With over two decades of experience in sport development and participation, Pierre’s journey includes notable roles with major sporting organisations such as the AFL and NRL, as well as 12 years at the Australian Sports Commission. His commitment to inclusivity became evident when he designed and developed the Inclusive Sport in Schools program, ultimately leading him to take on the role of CEO at SOA.

Pierre, a father of three, is not only a seasoned professional but also a role model for inclusion, driven by the desire to make a positive impact in both his professional and personal life. His leadership at SOA is marked by a focus on Physical Literacy, strategic partnerships with National Sporting Organisations, and innovative initiatives like the Inclusive Sport Academy. Pierre’s vision extends beyond traditional barriers, emphasising the importance of inclusivity, accessibility, and enjoyment for everyone involved. With a track record of success, including Australia’s remarkable achievements at the Special Olympics World Games in Berlin, Pierre Comis is steering Special Olympics Australia toward a future where individuals with intellectual disability not only participate in sports but also become valued members of the broader sports community.

Welcome, Pierre! We’re excited to have you join us. Can you please give us a glimpse into your professional background, highlighting the key milestones that led you to your current role as the CEO of Special Olympics Australia?

Thank you for the warm welcome! My professional background spans over 20 years in sport development and participation and I’ve had the privilege of working with several sporting organisations here in Australia, including the AFL for four years, the NRL for two years, and 12 years at the Australian Sports Commission (ASC).

My journey with Special Olympics Australia (SOA) began with a contract to design and develop what is now the Inclusive Sport in Schools program. This revealed to me the potential for working in disability sports. Motivated by this, I pursued the CEO role when it came up at SOA, aiming to play my part to amplify inclusivity.

As a father of three inquisitive children in primary school, I’m motivated to be a strong role model for inclusion. It’s important to me that I demonstrate the value of making a difference and fostering inclusivity, both in my professional role and as a parent.

Having worked with major sports organisations such as the AFL and NRL in the past, how has that experience influenced your approach to fostering participation in sports at different levels? Are there any specific strategies or insights you’ve gained that you find particularly valuable in promoting inclusivity?

Absolutely, my time with the AFL and NRL has significantly shaped how I approach sports participation at all levels, especially in terms of driving inclusion.

One key insight was the importance of adopting a Physical Literacy (PL) approach that focuses on developing the whole person. This becomes particularly crucial in an era where declining physical competence, confidence, and motivation has fuelled the decrease in physical activity. Special Olympics Australia (SOA) has embraced this approach in our new Schools and Playing for All programs, recognising its role in cultivating a lifelong love for sports and physical activity.

To deliver inclusion outcomes, building partnerships between SOA and National Sporting Organisations (NSOs) has proven pivotal. SOA brings expertise in working with individuals with intellectual disability (ID), while NSOs specialise in the delivery of specific sports. By collaborating strategically, we can pool resources and expertise for more impactful programs.

This is also a focus of the broader ASAPD organisation, led by our CEO Dr Phil Hamdorf. ASAPD is perfectly placed to deliver the essential resources, information and expertise to sporting organisations, to enable more people with disability to be adequately included in sport around the country.

Additionally, the Australian Sports Commission’s modern approach to coaching and hence, coach education, has been extremely valuable. The key is to adapt your coaching style based on varying ability levels of participants, regardless of disability. By embracing this approach, we ensure sports are not just accessible, but enjoyable for everyone – this aligns perfectly with our mission at Special Olympics Australia.

As the CEO of Special Olympics Australia, what do you perceive as the distinct challenges and opportunities in promoting sports and physical activity for individuals with disability?

The landscape of promoting sports and physical activity for individuals with disability presents distinctive challenges and opportunities.

One major challenge is the above-mentioned decline in Physical Literacy (PL), impacting both those with disability and the broader population. There’s also a lack of awareness about accessible sports opportunities, demanding more effective promotion and widespread information dissemination.

Coach education forms another hurdle, with coaches often feeling unprepared to work with individuals with disability. To overcome this, our online learning platform – Inclusive Sport Academy – equips coaches, teachers and industry professionals with the skills and confidence necessary for inclusive sport coaching.

Amidst these challenges, numerous opportunities arise. Collaborating with National Sporting Organisations (NSOs) to co-design programs lets us tailor solutions and bridge gaps. Leveraging NSOs’ reach and credibility offers a powerful avenue to promote inclusivity through established platforms. Balancing these challenges and opportunities propels our mission to make sports and physical activity inclusive, engaging, and empowering for individuals with disability across Australia.

Have there been any specific initiatives or approaches that you have implemented to address these challenges and maximise the potential for inclusion?

Absolutely, we’ve implemented several impactful initiatives to address challenges and enhance inclusivity. One strategy of ours was to integrate physical literacy (PL) into program design and coach training to further reinforce our commitment to inclusivity through education. You will see this in our programs; Inclusive Sport in Schools, Playing for All, and Young Athletes, along with our new coaching course, “Improving Physical Literacy for People With ID”.

Collaborating closely with National Sporting Organisations (NSOs) has also propelled our efforts. We’ve formed partnerships across four core areas: Delivery in Schools, Coach Training & Education, Local Clubs/Programs, and Joint Competitions. For example, Gymnastics Australia introduced a Special Olympics division in the National Club Championships, while Bocce Australia included Special Olympics Australia athletes in their National Championships. Aligning with NSOs strategically allows us to leverage their expertise and resources, therefore creating incredibly impactful programs.

The Australian team achieved remarkable success at the Special Olympics World Games in Berlin earlier this year. Could you share some highlights of the team’s accomplishments and the impact it has had on the athletes and the broader Special Olympics community in Australia?

The achievements of the Australian team at the Special Olympics World Games in Berlin were exceptional and have made a lasting impact on both the athletes and the wider Special Olympics community in Australia. To say I am proud is an understatement. To provide a brief snapshot:

The event featured 7,000 athletes from 176 delegations, participating in 26 sports over 9 days, making it Germany’s largest multi-sport gathering since the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich. It also marked the first return of the Olympic flame to Berlin since the 1936 Olympic Games.
The Opening Ceremony drew an impressive audience of 50,000 spectators, with a total of 330,000 individuals attending venues throughout the Games.
Australia’s team of 64 athletes secured a total of 63 medals, including 15 gold, 22 silver, and 26 bronze medals.
The Australian team was supported by 164 official supporters (family), marking the largest support group ever.
The team’s success also gained extensive media coverage, including 43 radio interviews, 7 TV spots, and numerous articles.

As a member of the Australian Sporting Alliance for People with Disability (ASAPD), how do you believe the alliance contributes to advancing the rights and opportunities for people with disability in the realm of sports and physical activity?

ASAPD is a collective effort involving eight-member National Sporting Organisations for People with Disability (NSODs). This unified voice advocates for the disability sports sector, effectively raising awareness and influencing policies. By joining forces, ASAPD not only highlights the importance of inclusion and accessibility, but also shapes initiatives that drive tangible improvements in the opportunities for people with a disability.

This alliance provides a powerful platform that amplifies the voices and actions of member organisations. This amplification leads to greater empowerment, inclusivity, and participation for individuals with a disability, ultimately creating a sports landscape that’s more inclusive and diverse.

In your opinion, what are some of the key barriers that prevent participation in sports and physical activity, and how can these be addressed?

Participation barriers in sports and physical activity are complex and addressing them requires a number of approaches. As highlighted earlier, declining physical literacy poses a significant challenge. The conventional “build it and they will come” mentality falls short in today’s context, as the population lacks the competence, confidence, and motivation it once had. To overcome this, we must reimagine how we engage with physical activity, and look to an environment that prioritises inclusivity.

Additionally, the traditional framework of sports, particularly from the age of 12 and onward, tends to emphasise winning and competition over fun and engagement. To break down this barrier, we need to shift our thinking by offering modified programs and experiences across all age groups and ability levels. By diversifying our approach and offering alternatives, we create avenues where everyone can participate in accessible sports and enjoy it. As a sport sector, we must seek to meet people where they’re at.

Expanding beyond traditional sports and embracing a broader view of physical activity is also essential. We need to connect participation to contemporary, inclusive, and socially focused sport offerings – acknowledging that physical activity can take various forms and still contribute to individual well-being. In doing so, we can make physical activity and sports more relevant and appealing to a wider audience.

What role do you believe sport and physical activity play in fostering social inclusion and improving mental well-being?

Sport and physical activity plays a vital role in nurturing social inclusion and enhancing mental well-being, and at Special Olympics Australia, sport serves as the conduit for individuals with intellectual disability to form meaningful connections. Through shared experiences on the field, athletes build friendships that surpass challenges, creating a strong support network for both athletes and their families.

These connections offer a sense of belonging and understanding. As athletes engage with peers facing similar challenges, they find strength in knowing they’re not alone, which in turn positively influences their mental outlook and self-esteem. In essence, sport is a powerful agent for social connection and mental wellness and is particularly evident in the Special Olympics Australia community.

Looking ahead, what are your aspirations and goals for the future of Special Olympics Australia? Are there any specific areas or initiatives you plan to focus on to further advance the organisation’s mission?

Our goals for Special Olympics Australia revolve around a new strategic plan, guiding our path for the next five years. Key to this plan is partnering with mainstream sports to promote inclusion. By collaborating with established sports organisations, we aim to expand our reach and create an environment where individuals with intellectual disability not only participate in sports but also become valued members of the broader sports community.

Additionally, we’re excited by the release of Australia’s first sport participation strategy by the Australian Sports Commission, which paves the way for sporting organisations to come together and reimagine the way sport is provided for all Australians. It will leave a legacy of unity and acceptance across the nation, inspiring communities to come together and celebrate the unique contributions of every individual, through the wonderful vehicle of sport. Special Olympics Australia is excited by the opportunity to ensure everyone has a place in sport.

Fast five: Top food, top book, top destination, top person, top tip

Food: Italian – especially pizza.
Book: Anything by John Grisham – #1 is A Time to Kill.
Destination: New York City.
Person: My wife, Rosa (a superstar wife, mum and all round human). I’m also a big fan of Arnold Scwarzennegger’s story – especially his resilience, passion and attitude to life.
Tip: It’s from Richard Branson and I applied it to my decision to both apply for and accept the CEO job at SOA! He says: “If someone offers you an amazing opportunity and you’re not sure you can do it, say yes – then learn how to do it later”.

Q&A with Phil Harper

A professional introduction graphic features Phil Harper, General Manager of Deaf Sports Australia. The design includes a portrait on the left and an orange and navy blue background on the right, accented with speech bubble icons containing “Q” and “A” symbols, along with his name and title in bold text.

In our latest Q&A, we had the privilege of speaking with Phil Harper, General Manager of Deaf Sports Australia since 2019. Phil’s journey highlights his profound commitment to advocating for deaf rights, particularly in the realms of sports. Here, Phil shares his transformative experiences, insights into the positive impact of sports on mental health, and the invaluable mission of Deaf Sports Australia in promoting inclusivity and accessibility in sports for deaf and hard of hearing Australians. Phil is also an ASAPD Board Director.

Welcome, Phil, and thank you for joining us. Your dedication to the Deaf Sports Community in Australia is truly inspiring. As a person who is deaf, how did sports play a transformative role in your own life? Can you share a particular moment that influenced you to dedicate yourself to this area?

Communication access is a key to successful participation in community life and sport. Fortunately, with many sport activities, as a young kid communication was not a big factor to be involved and enjoy – we all just went out and played and had fun.

As I got older, despite being quite skilled in most sports, I started to fall behind due to coaches spending more time talking about the game, strategies, etc to help everyone achieve their best – so it became more and more about how your mind was able to understand and use that knowledge in the sport activity. Missing out on these discussions impacted my ability to go to the next level and compete well, and therefore gain personal satisfaction and confidence in my ability to participate and contribute.

I learned about why I was not succeeding as well as others later as an adult and the reasons why – it galvanised me to find ways to ensure that other deaf and hard of hearing sports people would not go through the same experience.

Having experienced firsthand the power of sports in your life, from your perspective, how does participating in sports positively impact the mental health and overall well-being of the lives of deaf or hard of hearing Australians? And why do you believe it is essential to continue encouraging and supporting their active involvement in sports?

It is clear that sport and physical activity is a significant contributor to enjoying a positive outlook on life and being part of a wider community for all Australians – deaf and hard of hearing people are no different.

A key aspect of our work is to offer sport and physical pathway opportunities for young primary school aged deaf and hard of hearing kids that leads to ongoing interest in pursuing these activities for the rest of their lives. We know from experience, that these opportunities, particularly if they are enjoying them with their peers, support a positive sense of identity and wellbeing and encourages them to aspire to ‘being the best’ they can be.

As the General Manager of Deaf Sports Australia, can you tell us more about its mission and vision, and how it aims to bring about positive social and physical benefits to people with disability through sports?

Our major goal is to strive towards full accessibility and enjoyment of sport and physical activity participation, whether that be through our own-created sport programs and events or through wider community activities.

We try to provide opportunities where we can and are resourced to do so, from grassroots to elite sport pathways through collaboration with all national, state and local sport organisations. This can lead to potentially representing Australia in International Deaf Sport competitions.

We are a community that has been around over 140 years since the first deaf sport club was formed, so we have developed a strong culture and connection that is embraced during our pinnacle event, the Australian Deaf Games, where over 700 deaf and hard of hearing Australians participate.

Deaf Sports Australia runs a number of programs and projects. Could you share some of the organisation’s proudest achievements and milestones in promoting deaf sports and inclusion over the years?

In 2024, Deaf Sport Australia will be celebrating 70 years since they were formed as an incorporated Federation and 60 years since our first Australian Deaf Games.

We have many highlights on all levels that include successfully hosting the Melbourne 2005 Deaflympics with over 2,500 deaf athletes from across the globe; Active Deaf Kids schools program that started in 2013 and has seen over 5,000 deaf and hard of hearing children participate in sport clinics across Australia; and more recently 250 deaf and hard of hearing primary aged school students participating in an Athletics Sports day.

We are blessed with many deaf and hard of hearing Australians who have volunteered their time with our organisation in different roles including Board members, coaches, officials, sport program facilitators and sport activity volunteers – without them, we would not be a thriving and sustainable organisation.

Can you share some of the ongoing initiatives and future plans of Deaf Sport Australia that you believe will have a lasting impact on the lives of deaf and hard of hearing Australians?

The 2024 Australian Deaf Games are happening in January in Newcastle and Lake Macquarie with over 900 participants enjoying 18 different sports and social / cultural activities.

We have just launched our first ever Museum exhibition at the Newcastle Library celebrating 140 years of Deaf Sports in Australia which will continue until March 2024 – this showcases our history, culture, language and sport achievements collectively which will instil a sense of pride and knowledge to all visitors.

The Australian Deaf Games are coming up in 2024, after being postponed from 2022. How does Deaf Sport Australia plan to make this event a significant sporting legacy and foster lasting impacts for both the participants and the broader community?

We are hosting our 19th Games in 2024, so clearly it has a legacy and ability to be our pinnacle event for deaf and hard of hearing sport participants and their families. We continue to increase awareness of this event to over 20,000 deaf and hard of hearing school students across Australia, as an opportunity to meet with their peers, enjoy a sense of identity and social inclusion which may give them a springboard to explore further opportunities along the sport pathway.

And what can athletes and spectators look forward to in terms of fostering a sense of community and inclusion?

There will be 14 sports across 8 days in the Newcastle and Lake Macquarie region, which include a social and cultural program, ceremonies, Deaf Sport history museum exhibition experience and time to meet new and old friends.

The local communities will get a taste of having a cultural and educational experience in interacting with and supporting inclusion for the Games participants.

You are a Board Director here at ASAPD, how do you see the organisation’s role in promoting inclusive sports and changing community perceptions, stereotypes, and biases around disability?

Collectively, ASAPD has already and can make further in-roads in encouraging a more inclusive and equal ‘playing field’ for all Australians, in particular those who are deaf or hard of hearing or who have a disability. This is being done through advising and collaborating with the government, ASC and the Sport industry. We are now an active part of the Australian sport network and can influence positive change and directions.

The world has seen increased interest and appreciation for disability sporting events. How do you see these events contributing to changing societal attitudes towards disability, and how can we further amplify their influence?

Recognition that we are all equal and some are just different. A key message that continues to resonate and be a positive influence on society – we just have to make sure we can accommodate all those differences.

Fast five: Top food, top book, top destination, top person, top tip

Food – Vegetarian Lasagne (only if I make it)
Book – One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest
Destination – New Zealand
Person – My father
Tip – Don’t bet